{"id":28789,"date":"2026-01-28T20:07:25","date_gmt":"2026-01-28T17:07:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?p=28789"},"modified":"2026-01-28T20:08:57","modified_gmt":"2026-01-28T17:08:57","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a8%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?p=28789","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646\u0629 ."},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :
\n(\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 – \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642)
\n\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:
\n* \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644: \u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0628) \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 CR-39.
\n* \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0628: \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0644\u063a 1.10 mBq\/ml\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 1.01 mBq\/ml.
\n* \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645: \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1.31 mBq\/ml\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 1.12 mBq\/ml \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0641.
\n* \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a: \u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646. \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649.
\n\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646:
\n\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:
\n* \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629: \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0638\u0629.
\n* \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629: \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.
\n* \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641.
\n\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2478\/nuka-2025-0012<\/p>\n