{"id":23823,"date":"2025-10-27T18:58:49","date_gmt":"2025-10-27T15:58:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?p=23823"},"modified":"2025-10-27T18:58:49","modified_gmt":"2025-10-27T15:58:49","slug":"%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?p=23823","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629. \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 13,700 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 9,100 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 60%\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 10,600 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647 53.5% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631\u201d \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0647\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 10 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062d\u0648 11,000 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 3,700 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 2.97 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-23823 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=23826'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/2-6-600x600-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"2 6 600x600 1 150x150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/2-6-600x600-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/2-6-600x600-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/2-6-600x600-1.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=23827'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image002-3-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Image002 3 5 600x600 1 150x150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image002-3-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image002-3-5-600x600-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image002-3-5-600x600-1.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=23828'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image001-3-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Image001 3 5 600x600 1 150x150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image001-3-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image001-3-5-600x600-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image001-3-5-600x600-1.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=23829'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image002-2-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Image002 2 5 600x600 1 150x150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image002-2-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image002-2-5-600x600-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image002-2-5-600x600-1.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=23830'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image001-2-9-600x600-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Image001 2 9 600x600 1 150x150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image001-2-9-600x600-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image001-2-9-600x600-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image001-2-9-600x600-1.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=23831'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image005-2-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Image005 2 5 600x600 1 150x150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image005-2-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image005-2-5-600x600-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image005-2-5-600x600-1.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=23832'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image003-2-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Image003 2 5 600x600 1 150x150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image003-2-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image003-2-5-600x600-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image003-2-5-600x600-1.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=23833'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image004-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Image004 5 600x600 1 150x150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image004-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image004-5-600x600-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image004-5-600x600-1.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=23834'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image002-11-600x600-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Image002 11 600x600 1 150x150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image002-11-600x600-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image002-11-600x600-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image002-11-600x600-1.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=23835'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image001-11-600x600-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Image001 11 600x600 1 150x150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image001-11-600x600-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image001-11-600x600-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image001-11-600x600-1.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=23836'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image005-6-600x600-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Image005 6 600x600 1 150x150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image005-6-600x600-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image005-6-600x600-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image005-6-600x600-1.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=23837'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image010-5-600x600-1-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Image010 5 600x600 1 150x150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image010-5-600x600-1-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image010-5-600x600-1-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image010-5-600x600-1.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=23838'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image007-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Image007 5 600x600 1 150x150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image007-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image007-5-600x600-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/image007-5-600x600-1.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=23839'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/6-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"6 5 600x600 1 150x150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/6-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/6-5-600x600-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/6-5-600x600-1.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=23840'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/5-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"5 5 600x600 1 150x150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/5-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/5-5-600x600-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/5-5-600x600-1.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?attachment_id=23841'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/4-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"4 5 600x600 1 150x150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/4-5-600x600-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/4-5-600x600-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2025\/10\/4-5-600x600-1.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?p=23823\"><i class=\"fa czico-107-web-link\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":23842,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[153,200,222],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23823","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-153","category-200","category-222"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23823","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/82"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23823"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23823\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23843,"href":"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23823\/revisions\/23843"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/23842"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23823"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23823"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23823"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}