{"id":15482,"date":"2025-03-14T10:40:08","date_gmt":"2025-03-14T07:40:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?p=15482"},"modified":"2025-03-14T10:40:08","modified_gmt":"2025-03-14T07:40:08","slug":"%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a8%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85-%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sust.qu.edu.iq\/?p=15482","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0646 \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0648\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0630\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645.\u0645. \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0623.\u0645.\u062f \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633<\/div>\n
\n